How to Get Out of Jury Duty in Philadelphia
Serving on a jury is a civic duty, but life circumstances can sometimes make it difficult or impossible. In Philadelphia, like anywhere else, there are legitimate ways to be excused or postpone your jury service. It’s crucial to understand the valid reasons and proper procedures to navigate the process successfully.
Understanding Philadelphia Jury Duty Requirements
Philadelphia County residents are randomly selected from voter registration and driver’s license or state identification card lists. If selected, you’ll receive a summons in the mail. Responding promptly is essential, even if you believe you have grounds for disqualification or postponement. According to Wikipedia’s article on jury duty, failure to respond can result in penalties.
Legitimate Excuses and Deferrals
While avoiding jury duty entirely is difficult, you may be excused or have your service deferred for valid reasons. Common reasons for excuse include:
- Age: Individuals 75 years or older can request an excuse.
- Medical Condition: A debilitating physical or mental condition preventing jury service requires documentation from a physician.
- Caregiving Responsibilities: Being solely responsible for the care of a child under 12 or a permanently disabled person may qualify you for an excuse. You’ll need to provide proof of this responsibility.
- Active Duty Military Service: Those currently serving on active duty in the U.S. Armed Forces are typically excused.
- Non-Resident: If you no longer live in Philadelphia County, you are ineligible.
- Prior Jury Service: Having served on a jury within the past year might qualify you for an excuse.
The Process of Requesting an Excuse or Deferral
The Philadelphia Courts provide instructions on how to request an excuse or deferral along with your jury summons. Generally, this involves completing a questionnaire and providing supporting documentation. Be honest and thorough in your responses. Submitting false information can have legal consequences.
Submitting Your Request: Follow the instructions on your summons. You might be able to submit your request online, by mail, or in person. Keep copies of all documents you submit.
Waiting for a Response: The court will review your request and notify you of their decision. Be patient, as processing times can vary.
Seeking Deferral Instead of Excuse
If you have a temporary conflict, such as a planned vacation or surgery, a deferral might be a better option than seeking an excuse. Deferral allows you to postpone your service to a more convenient date. The process for requesting a deferral is similar to requesting an excuse. Be prepared to provide documentation supporting your reason for deferral.
FAQs About Philadelphia Jury Duty
Can I be excused for financial hardship?
Financial hardship is considered, but you must provide detailed documentation proving that jury service would cause significant financial strain.
What happens if I ignore my jury summons?
Ignoring a jury summons can result in fines and even a contempt of court charge.
How long does jury duty last in Philadelphia?
Typically, jury duty in Philadelphia lasts for one day or for the duration of one trial, whichever is longer.
Can my employer fire me for attending jury duty?
No, Pennsylvania law protects employees from being fired or penalized for attending jury duty.
What if I have a pre-existing medical appointment?
You can request a deferral to reschedule your service around your appointment. Provide documentation of the appointment.
Summary
Getting out of jury duty in Philadelphia requires a valid reason and proper documentation. Familiarize yourself with the excusal and deferral options, and follow the instructions provided with your summons. Being honest and responsive is key to a smooth process. Remember, jury service is an important part of the justice system, so consider fulfilling your civic duty if you are able.
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