Miami Phase Corn Snake: A Comprehensive Overview
The Miami Phase Corn Snake, known for its striking contrast of orange or red saddles outlined in black against a silvery-gray background, is a popular choice among reptile enthusiasts. This beautiful morph originates from the southeastern tip of Florida, particularly around the Miami area. Their smaller size and docile temperament make them relatively easy to care for compared to other snake species.
Origins and Appearance
Miami Phase Corn Snakes are a color morph of the standard corn snake (Pantherophis guttatus). Their defining characteristic is their unique coloration. They have a light gray or silver base color with vibrant orange or red dorsal blotches (saddles) edged in black. The intensity of the colors can vary depending on the specific lineage and breeding. This unique pattern, reminiscent of a Miami sunset, is what makes them highly sought after.
Care and Husbandry
Enclosure
A suitable enclosure for a Miami Phase Corn Snake should be appropriately sized for the snake’s length. A 20-gallon long tank is generally sufficient for a juvenile, while an adult will require a 40-gallon or larger enclosure. Secure the lid to prevent escapes. Substrate options include aspen shavings, paper towels, or reptile carpet. Avoid cedar shavings, as they can be harmful.
Temperature and Humidity
Corn snakes, like the Miami Phase, require a temperature gradient within their enclosure. Provide a basking spot with a temperature of 85-90°F (29-32°C) and a cooler side around 70-75°F (21-24°C). Use a thermostat to regulate the basking temperature. Humidity should be maintained between 40-60%. Provide a water bowl large enough for the snake to soak in if needed.
Feeding
Miami Phase Corn Snakes typically eat frozen-thawed mice. The size of the mouse should be appropriately sized to the snake’s girth. Feed hatchlings pinkie mice every 5-7 days, gradually increasing the size of the prey as the snake grows. Adults can be fed appropriately sized adult mice every 7-10 days. Always offer food with tongs to avoid accidental bites.
Temperament and Handling
Corn snakes are generally docile and easy to handle, especially when they are accustomed to it. Handle your Miami Phase Corn Snake regularly, but avoid handling immediately after feeding. Support the snake’s body gently and avoid squeezing. Be patient and gentle, and the snake will likely become comfortable with handling over time. More info about corn snakes at Wikipedia.
Breeding Miami Phase Corn Snakes
Breeding Miami Phase Corn Snakes requires careful attention to temperature and cycling. A cooling period (brumation) is typically needed to stimulate breeding. Introduce the male and female after the cooling period. The female will lay eggs, which should be incubated at around 82-84°F (28-29°C). Hatchlings will emerge after approximately 60 days.
Frequently Asked Questions
What do Miami Phase Corn Snakes eat?
Miami Phase Corn Snakes primarily eat frozen-thawed mice, with the size of the prey increasing as the snake grows.
How big do Miami Phase Corn Snakes get?
Adult Miami Phase Corn Snakes typically reach lengths of 3-5 feet (90-150 cm).
What kind of enclosure do Miami Phase Corn Snakes need?
Miami Phase Corn Snakes require a secure enclosure with a temperature gradient, humidity control, and appropriate substrate.
Are Miami Phase Corn Snakes good for beginners?
Yes, Miami Phase Corn Snakes are considered a good choice for beginner snake keepers due to their docile temperament and relatively easy care requirements.
How long do Miami Phase Corn Snakes live?
With proper care, Miami Phase Corn Snakes can live for 15-20 years or even longer.
Summary
The Miami Phase Corn Snake is a beautiful and relatively easy-to-care-for reptile, making it a popular choice for both novice and experienced snake keepers. Their striking coloration and docile temperament make them a rewarding addition to any reptile collection. By providing appropriate care, including a suitable enclosure, proper temperature and humidity, and a consistent feeding schedule, you can ensure a long and healthy life for your Miami Phase Corn Snake.
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