hummingbirds denver

Hummingbirds in Denver: A Vibrant Summer Spectacle

Hummingbirds are a common and cherished sight in Denver during the warmer months. These tiny, energetic birds migrate to the region to take advantage of the abundant nectar sources and nesting opportunities available in the Rocky Mountain foothills and urban gardens. Denver residents can easily attract and observe these fascinating creatures right in their own backyards.

Why Denver is a Hummingbird Haven

Denver’s climate and landscape provide an ideal habitat for hummingbirds, particularly during the summer. Several factors contribute to this:

Abundant Food Sources

Denver’s gardens and parks are filled with nectar-rich flowers that hummingbirds depend on. Native plants like penstemons, columbines, and trumpet vines are especially attractive. Additionally, many residents put out hummingbird feeders filled with sugar water, providing a readily available energy source for the birds. This ensures hummingbirds have the resources they need for breeding and raising their young.

Ideal Nesting Locations

Hummingbirds build tiny, cup-shaped nests in trees and shrubs. Denver’s diverse urban forest provides plenty of sheltered locations for these nests. They often use spiderwebs, plant down, and moss to construct their homes, camouflaging them effectively from predators. Denver’s mix of native and ornamental trees offers a variety of suitable nesting sites.

Variety of Species

While several species may visit Denver, the most common hummingbird is the Broad-tailed Hummingbird. Other species, such as the Rufous Hummingbird and Calliope Hummingbird, may also be observed, especially during migration periods. According to Wikipedia, North America hosts a diverse range of hummingbird species, some of which are regularly sighted in Denver’s unique climate.

Attracting Hummingbirds to Your Garden

Denver residents can actively attract hummingbirds to their gardens by following a few simple steps:

Plant Native Flowers

Prioritize planting native flowers that are known to attract hummingbirds, such as those previously mentioned. This ensures a sustainable food source and supports local ecosystems. Red and orange tubular flowers are particularly appealing.

Provide Feeders

Hang hummingbird feeders filled with a solution of one part white sugar to four parts water. Avoid using honey, artificial sweeteners, or food coloring. Clean the feeders regularly (every few days) to prevent mold and bacteria growth.

Avoid Pesticides

Pesticides can harm hummingbirds directly or indirectly by reducing the availability of insects, which are an important food source for them, especially during the breeding season. Opt for natural pest control methods.

Frequently Asked Questions

What time of year are hummingbirds in Denver?

Hummingbirds typically arrive in Denver in late spring (April/May) and stay through the summer, departing in late summer or early fall (September/October) for their wintering grounds.

What is the best way to attract hummingbirds to my feeder?

Use a simple sugar-water solution (1 part sugar to 4 parts water), keep the feeder clean, and place it in a location that is visible but sheltered.

What do hummingbirds eat besides nectar?

Hummingbirds also eat small insects and spiders, which provide them with essential protein and other nutrients.

Are hummingbirds territorial?

Yes, hummingbirds can be quite territorial, especially around food sources like feeders and flower patches. Males are often more aggressive in defending their territory.

What should I do if I find an injured hummingbird?

Contact a local wildlife rehabilitation center or animal rescue organization for assistance. They can provide the hummingbird with the appropriate care and treatment.

Summary

Hummingbirds add a touch of magic to Denver summers. By understanding their needs and providing suitable habitat, Denver residents can enjoy the presence of these remarkable birds in their gardens and contribute to their conservation. Their presence enhances the biodiversity and beauty of the city, making Denver a truly special place for both people and hummingbirds.