parthenon towers nashville

The Parthenon in Nashville: A Complete Guide

Nashville, Tennessee, is home to a full-scale replica of the Parthenon, the ancient Greek temple in Athens. Built in 1897 for the Tennessee Centennial Exposition, it stands as a monument to classical architecture and serves as an art museum.

History of the Nashville Parthenon

Originally constructed of plaster, wood, and brick for the Centennial Exposition, the Parthenon was intended to be a temporary structure. However, its immense popularity led to its reconstruction in the 1920s using concrete. The reconstruction took place between 1920 and 1931.

The Parthenon’s purpose during the exposition was to serve as the centerpiece, showcasing Tennessee’s and the nation’s advancements in art and technology. Its enduring presence has made it an iconic landmark in Nashville.

Inside the Parthenon: Art and Athena

Today, the Nashville Parthenon functions primarily as an art museum. It houses a collection of 63 paintings by 19th and 20th century American artists, donated by James M. Cowan.

The most striking feature inside is the towering, 42-foot-tall statue of Athena Parthenos, a recreation of the original sculpture that resided in the ancient Parthenon. Sculptor Alan LeQuire created this modern version, completed in 1990, making it a truly impressive sight. The statue is gilded with over 8 pounds of gold leaf.

Centennial Park and the Parthenon’s Location

The Parthenon is located in Centennial Park, a large urban park in Nashville. The park itself was created for the Tennessee Centennial Exposition and has evolved into a recreational space featuring walking trails, a sunken garden, Lake Watauga, and various events throughout the year. The Park and the Parthenon offers the visitors the opportunity to explore nature, history, and art in one setting.

Planning Your Visit

The Parthenon is open to the public, with admission fees for entry into the art museum and to see the Athena statue. Check the official website for current hours, admission prices, and any special events. It’s a popular tourist destination, so plan accordingly, especially during peak seasons.

For more detailed information, you can check Wikipedia’s article on the Nashville Parthenon.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is there a Parthenon in Nashville?

It was built for the 1897 Tennessee Centennial Exposition to commemorate the state’s 100th anniversary and showcase the city’s nickname, “Athens of the South”.

How much does it cost to enter the Parthenon in Nashville?

Admission prices vary, so check the official Parthenon website for the most up-to-date information.

Is the Athena statue inside the Parthenon gold?

Yes, the Athena statue is gilded with over 8 pounds of gold leaf.

Are there restrooms available at the Parthenon?

Yes, restroom facilities are available for visitors.

Is parking available at the Parthenon?

Parking is available within Centennial Park, but can be limited during peak times. Consider arriving early or using alternative transportation.

Summary

The Nashville Parthenon is a unique and impressive landmark offering a blend of history, art, and recreation. Whether you’re an architecture enthusiast, an art lover, or simply looking for a memorable experience, the Parthenon is a must-see destination in Nashville.