snakes in seattle washington

Snakes in Seattle: What You Need to Know

While Seattle isn’t exactly known as a snake haven, these reptiles do inhabit the surrounding areas and occasionally venture into the city. The most common snakes you might encounter are garter snakes, which are generally harmless. Understanding the types of snakes in the region and how to identify them is key to coexisting peacefully.

Common Snake Species in the Seattle Area

Garter snakes are by far the most frequently seen snakes in Seattle. They are non-venomous and relatively small, typically growing to around two to three feet long. Their coloration can vary, but they often have stripes running down their backs, hence the name “garter” snake. Other less common species include the Northwestern garter snake and, rarely, the rubber boa. It’s important to note that venomous snakes are not naturally found within the city limits of Seattle; they primarily live in areas far from the urban environment.

Identifying Garter Snakes

Garter snakes are typically identified by their stripes, which can be yellow, green, or brown. They are generally active during the day and can be found in gardens, parks, and near bodies of water. They are beneficial to have around because they eat insects, slugs, and other small creatures, helping to control pest populations. If you see a snake in your yard that you suspect is a garter snake, observe its markings and behavior. Consult with local resources if you are unsure.

Encountering Snakes: What to Do

If you come across a snake in Seattle, the best course of action is to leave it alone. Most snakes are harmless and will only bite if they feel threatened. Keep a safe distance and allow the snake to move on its own. If the snake is in a location where it poses a risk (e.g., inside your home), contact animal control or a wildlife removal service for assistance. Never attempt to handle a snake unless you are trained to do so.

Are Venomous Snakes Present in Seattle?

No, venomous snakes are not naturally found in Seattle itself. The only venomous snake in Washington state is the rattlesnake, and its habitat is primarily in the drier, eastern part of the state. Accidental introductions are extremely rare, but you should always be cautious and avoid direct contact with any snake you cannot positively identify. More information can be found on Snakes of Washington.

Frequently Asked Questions About Snakes in Seattle

What should I do if a snake gets into my house?

Contact animal control or a professional wildlife removal service. Do not attempt to handle the snake yourself.

Are there any laws about killing snakes in Seattle?

It’s best to check local regulations, but generally, it’s discouraged to kill native wildlife, including snakes, unless they pose an immediate threat.

What do garter snakes eat?

Garter snakes primarily eat insects, slugs, earthworms, amphibians, and small fish.

How can I keep snakes out of my yard?

Remove potential food sources (e.g., slugs, insects), keep your lawn mowed, and clear away debris where snakes might hide.

Are garter snakes dangerous to pets?

Garter snakes are not dangerous to pets. They are non-venomous and pose no threat.

Summary

While snakes do live in and around Seattle, the vast majority are harmless garter snakes. It’s important to be able to identify them, and to know how to react if you encounter one. Remember to keep a safe distance and contact professionals if needed. Understanding these reptiles helps ensure a peaceful coexistence in our urban environment.

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