hummingbirds seattle

Hummingbirds in Seattle: A Tiny Wonder

Seattle residents are lucky enough to witness the dazzling presence of hummingbirds, particularly the Anna’s hummingbird, year-round. These tiny birds bring a vibrant burst of color and energy to gardens and parks, captivating observers with their aerial acrobatics and rapid wingbeats. While other species may visit during migration, the Anna’s hummingbird is a constant presence in the Emerald City.

The Anna’s Hummingbird: Seattle’s Resident Jewel

The Anna’s hummingbird (Calypte anna) is the most common hummingbird species found in Seattle. Unlike other hummingbird species that migrate south for the winter, the Anna’s hummingbird has adapted to the milder climate of the Pacific Northwest. This adaptation is due in part to the availability of flowering plants throughout the year, supplemented by hummingbird feeders provided by residents.

Identifying Anna’s Hummingbirds

Male Anna’s hummingbirds are easily recognizable by their iridescent rose-red gorget (throat patch) and crown. The females have green backs and greyish-white throats with small spots of red. Both males and females have a straight, slender bill perfect for sipping nectar.

Other Hummingbird Visitors

While Anna’s hummingbirds dominate the Seattle hummingbird scene, other species pass through during their migratory journeys. Keep an eye out for:

  • Rufous Hummingbirds: These feisty hummingbirds with rusty orange plumage often visit Seattle during the spring and summer months.
  • Calliope Hummingbirds: The smallest long-distance migratory bird in the world, the Calliope hummingbird might make an appearance.

Attracting Hummingbirds to Your Seattle Garden

If you want to attract hummingbirds to your Seattle garden, here are a few tips:

  • Plant native flowering plants: Choose plants that are native to the Pacific Northwest and that bloom at different times of the year. Consider plants like Salal, Red Flowering Currant and Honeysuckle.
  • Provide a hummingbird feeder: Fill your feeder with a simple sugar solution (1 part white sugar to 4 parts water). Avoid using honey or artificial sweeteners. Clean the feeder regularly to prevent mold growth.
  • Avoid pesticides: Pesticides can harm hummingbirds and their food sources.
  • Provide a water source: A shallow dish of water or a gentle sprinkler can provide hummingbirds with a place to bathe and drink.

Hummingbird Behavior and Ecology

Hummingbirds are fascinating creatures with unique adaptations. Their ability to hover and fly backwards is due to their specialized wing structure. They have a high metabolism and need to feed frequently to maintain their energy levels. You can learn more about hummingbird behavior and conservation on resources like Wikipedia’s hummingbird page.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are hummingbirds common in Seattle?

Yes, hummingbirds, especially Anna’s hummingbirds, are quite common in Seattle and can be seen year-round.

What do hummingbirds eat in Seattle?

Hummingbirds in Seattle feed primarily on nectar from flowers and sugar water from feeders. They also eat small insects for protein.

How do I keep ants out of my hummingbird feeder in Seattle?

Use an ant moat above the feeder. These are small cups that hold water, preventing ants from reaching the nectar.

When is the best time to see hummingbirds in Seattle?

While Anna’s hummingbirds are present year-round, you’ll often see increased activity during the spring and summer months when more flowers are in bloom and migratory species are passing through.

Do hummingbirds migrate from Seattle?

Anna’s hummingbirds are mostly non-migratory and stay in the Seattle area throughout the year. Other species, like the Rufous hummingbird, migrate through Seattle.

Summary

Hummingbirds are a delightful sight in Seattle, adding beauty and wonder to the city’s natural environment. The Anna’s hummingbird, a year-round resident, is the most commonly observed species. By understanding their needs and providing suitable habitats, Seattle residents can continue to enjoy the presence of these amazing birds for years to come.

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