Common Birds of Denver: A Birdwatcher’s Guide
Denver, Colorado, boasts a diverse avian population, offering ample opportunities for birdwatching right within the city limits. From the cheerful American Robin hopping across lawns to the majestic Red-tailed Hawk soaring overhead, several bird species are commonly observed in Denver’s parks, gardens, and open spaces. Let’s explore some of the most frequently encountered birds in the Denver metropolitan area.
American Robin: A Familiar Sight
The American Robin (Turdus migratorius) is arguably the most recognizable bird in Denver. With its distinctive orange-red breast and grey back, it is a common sight in parks, gardens, and residential areas. Robins are ground feeders, often seen hopping across lawns in search of worms and insects. They are known for their melodic songs, particularly during the breeding season.
House Sparrow: Urban Adapters
House Sparrows (Passer domesticus) are small, stocky birds with brown and grey plumage. Introduced to North America from Europe, they have adapted remarkably well to urban environments. These birds are frequently found near human settlements, scavenging for food scraps and nesting in buildings.
European Starling: A Glossy Intruder
Another non-native species, the European Starling (Sturnus vulgaris), is characterized by its iridescent black plumage and yellow beak. While beautiful, starlings are often considered invasive due to their aggressive behavior and competition with native birds for nesting sites. You will see them congregating in parks and open spaces.
Mourning Dove: Gentle Cooing
The Mourning Dove (Zenaida macroura) is a slender bird with a soft, grey-brown plumage and a long, pointed tail. They are known for their gentle cooing sound, which is often heard in urban and suburban areas. Mourning Doves typically feed on seeds and grains, and can often be seen perched on telephone wires or feeding on the ground.
Red-tailed Hawk: Apex Predator of the Skies
The Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis) is a large raptor with a distinctive reddish-brown tail. These hawks are frequently observed soaring over Denver, hunting for rodents and other small animals. They can be identified by their characteristic high-pitched scream. The Red-tailed Hawk is highly adaptable, thriving in a variety of habitats, including urban environments.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the most common bird in Denver?
The American Robin and House Sparrow are arguably the most frequently observed birds in Denver.
Where is the best place to go birdwatching in Denver?
Popular birdwatching locations in Denver include City Park, Washington Park, and the Denver Botanic Gardens.
Are there any rare birds in Denver?
While less common, certain migratory birds may occasionally be sighted in Denver. Check local birdwatching resources for recent sightings.
What do Denver birds eat?
The diet of Denver’s birds varies depending on the species. Common food sources include insects, worms, seeds, grains, fruits, and small animals.
How can I attract birds to my Denver garden?
You can attract birds to your garden by providing food, water, shelter, and nesting materials. Consider planting native plants that offer berries and seeds.
Summary
Denver is home to a diverse range of bird species. This article provides a brief overview of some of the most common birds you’re likely to encounter in and around Denver. By understanding these common birds, you can begin your journey into the rewarding hobby of birdwatching.
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